Lexical Environment

Lexical environments contain an environment record in which the variables are stored and a reference to their parent environment.

Lexical environments build a tree structure.

function b(){
  function a(){
   return 0;
 }
return 0;
}
  • In this case function a is lexically inside the b function.

In JavaScript, without this keyword, lexical scope is important where data and variable is defined.

  • Dynamic scope: where the function is called.

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