Control Plane Failure in Kubernetes

  1. Check all the nodes are healthy.
  2. Check the status of the pods running on the cluster.
  3. Check the logs of the control plan components.

Check all the nodes are healthy.

$ kubectl get nodes
NAME         STATUS   ROLES                  AGE   VERSION
kubemaster   Ready    control-plane,master   33h   v1.20.2
kubenode01   Ready    <none>                 32h   v1.20.2
kubenode02   Ready    <none>                 32h   v1.20.2

Check the status of the pods running on the cluster.

$ kubectl get pods
NAME         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
nginx-pod    1/1     Running   0          26h

If we had control plane components deployed as pods, in case of a cluster deployed with the Kubeadm tool, then we can check to make sure that the pods in the kube-system namespaces are running.

$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system
NAME                                 READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
coredns-74ff55c5b-ht5xb              1/1     Running   2          33h
coredns-74ff55c5b-j4bfc              1/1     Running   2          33h
etcd-kubemaster                      1/1     Running   2          33h
kube-apiserver-kubemaster            1/1     Running   2          33h
kube-controller-manager-kubemaster   1/1     Running   2          33h
kube-proxy-g68k4                     1/1     Running   2          33h
kube-proxy-vcdpn                     1/1     Running   2          32h
kube-proxy-xvclq                     1/1     Running   2          32h
kube-scheduler-kubemaster            1/1     Running   2          33h
weave-net-7cgwj                      2/2     Running   5          32h
weave-net-x7dq7                      2/2     Running   5          32h
weave-net-zgtg7                      2/2     Running   5          32h

If the control plane components are deployed as services as in our case, then check the status of services such as the kubelet

 service kubelet status
● kubelet.service - kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d
           └─10-kubeadm.conf
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2021-01-29 08:07:10 UTC; 1 day 2h ago
     Docs: https://kubernetes.io/docs/home/
 Main PID: 843 (kubelet)
    Tasks: 19 (limit: 2360)
   CGroup: /system.slice/kubelet.service
           └─843 /usr/bin/kubelet --bootstrap-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/bootstrap-kubelet.conf --kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf --config=/var/lib/kube

Jan 29 08:07:33 kubemaster kubelet[843]: E0129 08:07:33.194207     843 kuberuntime_manager.go:702] killPodWithSyncResult failed: failed to "KillPodSandbox" for 
Jan 29 08:07:33 kubemaster kubelet[843]: E0129 08:07:33.194223     843 pod_workers.go:191] Error syncing pod 5565c15b-7846-487b-9c84-a893a5323401 ("coredns-74ff
Jan 29 08:07:43 kubemaster kubelet[843]: W0129 08:07:43.568211     843 cni.go:333] CNI failed to retrieve network namespace path: cannot find network namespace 
Jan 29 08:07:43 kubemaster kubelet[843]: W0129 08:07:43.596589     843 cni.go:333] CNI failed to retrieve network namespace path: cannot find network namespace 
Jan 29 08:07:43 kubemaster kubelet[843]: weave-cni: Delete: no addresses for 5ac1a45cdc7c3e422f38d7f6d204e20cfb59adaa1909402ecf6ba8123478a06c
Jan 29 08:07:44 kubemaster kubelet[843]: W0129 08:07:44.442165     843 pod_container_deletor.go:79] Container "bc39bf89a0963d50544983d440b17370afd3c533be101530c
Jan 29 08:07:45 kubemaster kubelet[843]: W0129 08:07:45.554149     843 cni.go:333] CNI failed to retrieve network namespace path: cannot find network namespace 
Jan 29 08:07:45 kubemaster kubelet[843]: W0129 08:07:45.600079     843 cni.go:333] CNI failed to retrieve network namespace path: cannot find network namespace 
Jan 29 08:07:45 kubemaster kubelet[843]: weave-cni: Delete: no addresses for ef251470c24ceb4871a8dafdabb48cfcbfbf2c2ca1e90671421f14a91a827bdd
Jan 29 08:07:46 kubemaster kubelet[843]: W0129 08:07:46.610662     843 pod_container_deletor.go:79] Container "5d12f2234deb628b9102a1678345050f12c407e7a30691592

Check the logs of the control plan components.

kubectl logs -f kube-apiserver-kubemaster -n kube-system

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